David M. EVANS, an Individual; Ron Pickens, an Individual, DBA P & D Construction, an Idaho Sole Proprietorship; Sage Builders, LP, an Idaho Limited Liability Partnership, Plaintiffs-Appellants, v. SHOSHONE-BANNOCK LAND USE POLICY COMMISSION; Nathan Small, as Chairman of the Fort Hall Business Council; Glenn Fisher; Lee Juan Tyler; Devon Boyer; Tino Batt; Blaine J. Edmo; Darrell Dixey, as Members of the Fort Hall Business Council; Tony Galloway, Sr., as Chairman of the Shoshone-Bannock Land Use Policy Commission; Casper Appenay; John Fred, as Members of the Shoshone-Bannock Land Use Policy Commission; Arnold Appeney, as the Executive Director of the Shoshone-Bannock Land Use Department; George Guardipee, as an Enforcement Official of the Shoshone-Bannock Land Use Policy Commission; Unknown Shoshone Bannock Tribal Court Judges, as Tribal Judicial Officers, Defendants-Appellees [2013]

736 F.3d 1298 · Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · United States

Land Use Planning Lawland-use-planning-lawLand Use Planning Lawsource verificationcase researchexam authority table

Issue

What Land Use Planning Law issue does the source record raise, and how should a student verify the rule, holding, and factual trigger from the linked opinion?

Held

Source-linked holding checkpoint: the search record does not safely provide the full dispositive holding. Confirm the judgment in the linked source before using this case as controlling authority.

Exam use

Summary

What Land Use Planning Law issue does the source record raise, and how should a student verify the rule, holding, and factual trigger from the linked opinion?

Facts

Issue

What Land Use Planning Law issue does the source record raise, and how should a student verify the rule, holding, and factual trigger from the linked opinion?

Held

Source-linked holding checkpoint: the search record does not safely provide the full dispositive holding. Confirm the judgment in the linked source before using this case as controlling authority.

Ratio Decidendi

Use this case as a source-verified research checkpoint rather than an invented rule statement. The ratio should be extracted from the linked opinion by identifying the legal test applied, the facts treated as decisive, and the court's stated reason for the outcome.

Reasoning

Essay-Ready Explanation Generator

Version 1 of 4

Reference to David M. EVANS, an Individual; Ron Pickens, an Individual, DBA P & D Construction, an Idaho Sole Proprietorship; Sage Builders, LP, an Idaho Limited Liability Partnership, Plaintiffs-Appellants, v. SHOSHONE-BANNOCK LAND USE POLICY COMMISSION; Nathan Small, as Chairman of the Fort Hall Business Council; Glenn Fisher; Lee Juan Tyler; Devon Boyer; Tino Batt; Blaine J. Edmo; Darrell Dixey, as Members of the Fort Hall Business Council; Tony Galloway, Sr., as Chairman of the Shoshone-Bannock Land Use Policy Commission; Casper Appenay; John Fred, as Members of the Shoshone-Bannock Land Use Policy Commission; Arnold Appeney, as the Executive Director of the Shoshone-Bannock Land Use Department; George Guardipee, as an Enforcement Official of the Shoshone-Bannock Land Use Policy Commission; Unknown Shoshone Bannock Tribal Court Judges, as Tribal Judicial Officers, Defendants-Appellees (736 F.3d 1298) strengthens a Land Use Planning Law answer because the case reflects the principle that Use this case as a source-verified research checkpoint rather than an invented rule statement. The ratio should be extracted from the linked opinion by identifying the legal test applied, the facts treated as decisive, and the court's stated reason for the outcome. Applied to a problem question, the case should be used after identifying the issue as What Land Use Planning Law issue does the source record raise, and how should a student verify the rule, holding, and factual trigger from the linked opinion? The stronger essay move is to connect the material facts to the court's holding, then explain whether the present facts support the same conclusion or justify distinguishing the authority.

Underlying Concepts

  • land-use-planning-law
  • Land Use Planning Law
  • source verification
  • case research
  • exam authority table

Significance

Related Cases

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Exam Tips

Revision Checklist

  • Name the issue before discussing facts so the marker sees the legal question immediately.
  • State the holding in one sentence, then use the ratio to explain why the court reached that result.
  • Use the citation and jurisdiction to show why this authority matters for the problem you are answering.
  • Pair this case with one supporting or contrasting authority if the question tests limits, policy, or exceptions.