Dispute concerning delimitation of the maritime boundary between Ghana and Côte d'Ivoire in the Atlantic Ocean (Ghana/Côte d'Ivoire) [2017]

ITLOS Reports 2017, p. 4 · International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea · International

Law of the Sealaw-of-the-seaLaw of the SeaMaritime delimitation; provisional measures; equidistance

Issue

Whether the boundary should be based on equidistance and what provisional measures should apply.

Held

The Tribunal delimited the boundary using the equidistance method, finding no special circumstances justifying adjustment.

Exam use

In an exam, introduce Dispute concerning delimitation of the maritime boundary between Ghana and Côte d'Ivoire in the Atlantic Ocean (Ghana/Côte d'Ivoire) with the citation only if you can remember it accurately; otherwise use the case name and court, then focus on the rule and application. A strong answer should say what Dispute concerning delimitation of the maritime boundary between Ghana and Côte d'Ivoire in the Atlantic Ocean (Ghana/Côte d'Ivoire) decided, why the facts mattered, and how the authority helps resolve the new facts. Avoid treating the case as a decorative reference. Use it to prove a doctrinal step in Maritime delimitation; provisional measures; equidistance, then move quickly to analysis.

Summary

Dispute concerning delimitation of the maritime boundary between Ghana and Côte d'Ivoire in the Atlantic Ocean (Ghana/Côte d'Ivoire) is included in the Law of the Sea case database because it gives students a concrete authority for Maritime delimitation; provisional measures; equidistance. The reported citation is ITLOS Reports 2017, p. 4, and the decision is associated with International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea. In revision, treat the case as a way to connect the legal issue to a real dispute rather than as an abstract rule. The key exam move is to state the holding, identify the fact pattern that made the rule matter, and then decide whether a new problem question should apply, distinguish, or limit the authority.

Facts

The material factual signal for Dispute concerning delimitation of the maritime boundary between Ghana and Côte d'Ivoire in the Atlantic Ocean (Ghana/Côte d'Ivoire) is: Ghana and Côte d'Ivoire disputed their maritime boundary in the Atlantic, with Ghana undertaking oil exploration in the contested area. Students should read the linked source and turn that signal into a short fact table: parties, transaction or public-law setting, procedural posture, conduct in dispute, and the fact the court treated as decisive. This prevents vague case-dropping. In an answer on Law of the Sea, use the facts to explain why Maritime delimitation; provisional measures; equidistance was live, then compare the problem facts against the facts in the case before stating any conclusion.

Procedural History

Dispute concerning delimitation of the maritime boundary between Ghana and Côte d'Ivoire in the Atlantic Ocean (Ghana/Côte d'Ivoire) is reported as a decision of International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea. The procedural route should be checked against the linked source before formal citation. For study notes, record whether the decision was an appeal, judicial review, trial judgment, tribunal ruling, or constitutional/application proceeding, because that posture affects how confidently the rule can be used.

Issue

Whether the boundary should be based on equidistance and what provisional measures should apply.

Held

The Tribunal delimited the boundary using the equidistance method, finding no special circumstances justifying adjustment.

Ratio Decidendi

Delimitation of the continental shelf and exclusive economic zone follows the equidistance/relevant circumstances method; unilateral activities during dispute may be subject to provisional measures.

Obiter Dicta

Check the linked source for concurring, dissenting, or obiter observations before quoting this case. If the case includes non-binding reasoning, use it as persuasive support rather than as the core rule.

Reasoning

For reasoning, start with the ratio: Delimitation of the continental shelf and exclusive economic zone follows the equidistance/relevant circumstances method; unilateral activities during dispute may be subject to provisional measures. Then read the source and separate three things: the legal test, the facts used to apply that test, and any policy or institutional reason the court gave. This structure makes Dispute concerning delimitation of the maritime boundary between Ghana and Côte d'Ivoire in the Atlantic Ocean (Ghana/Côte d'Ivoire) easier to use in essays and problem questions. In Law of the Sea, the case should be compared with related authorities on Maritime delimitation; provisional measures; equidistance; if the jurisdiction, statute, or procedural posture differs from the exam problem, explain that limit explicitly instead of treating the authority as automatic.

Plain-English Explanation

Plainly, Dispute concerning delimitation of the maritime boundary between Ghana and Côte d'Ivoire in the Atlantic Ocean (Ghana/Côte d'Ivoire) is a case to use when a Law of the Sea answer needs an authority on Maritime delimitation; provisional measures; equidistance. Do not just list it. Explain the problem the court had to solve, the rule or holding it used, and the fact that made the result persuasive. That turns the case from a memorised name into evidence for your legal analysis.

Essay-Ready Explanation Generator

Version 1 of 4

Reference to Dispute concerning delimitation of the maritime boundary between Ghana and Côte d'Ivoire in the Atlantic Ocean (Ghana/Côte d'Ivoire) (ITLOS Reports 2017, p. 4) strengthens a Law of the Sea answer because the case reflects the principle that Delimitation of the continental shelf and exclusive economic zone follows the equidistance/relevant circumstances method; unilateral activities during dispute may be subject to provisional measures. Applied to a problem question, the case should be used after identifying the issue as Whether the boundary should be based on equidistance and what provisional measures should apply. The stronger essay move is to connect the material facts to the court's holding, then explain whether the present facts support the same conclusion or justify distinguishing the authority.

Underlying Concepts

  • law-of-the-sea
  • Law of the Sea
  • Maritime delimitation; provisional measures; equidistance
  • case authority
  • exam application

Key Passages

  • Verify exact wording in the linked source before quoting.

Significance

Dispute concerning delimitation of the maritime boundary between Ghana and Côte d'Ivoire in the Atlantic Ocean (Ghana/Côte d'Ivoire) is significant for LawConquer users because it supplies a named authority for Maritime delimitation; provisional measures; equidistance in Law of the Sea. The case can anchor a paragraph, support a rule statement, or provide a contrast point when another authority points the other way. Its practical value is strongest when the student links the holding to the material facts and then explains whether the present problem is analogous or distinguishable.

Related Cases

No related cases listed.

Exam Tips

In an exam, introduce Dispute concerning delimitation of the maritime boundary between Ghana and Côte d'Ivoire in the Atlantic Ocean (Ghana/Côte d'Ivoire) with the citation only if you can remember it accurately; otherwise use the case name and court, then focus on the rule and application. A strong answer should say what Dispute concerning delimitation of the maritime boundary between Ghana and Côte d'Ivoire in the Atlantic Ocean (Ghana/Côte d'Ivoire) decided, why the facts mattered, and how the authority helps resolve the new facts. Avoid treating the case as a decorative reference. Use it to prove a doctrinal step in Maritime delimitation; provisional measures; equidistance, then move quickly to analysis.

Revision Checklist

  • Name the issue before discussing facts so the marker sees the legal question immediately.
  • State the holding in one sentence, then use the ratio to explain why the court reached that result.
  • Use the citation and jurisdiction to show why this authority matters for the problem you are answering.
  • Pair this case with one supporting or contrasting authority if the question tests limits, policy, or exceptions.

Problem Question Use

Use Dispute concerning delimitation of the maritime boundary between Ghana and Côte d'Ivoire in the Atlantic Ocean (Ghana/Côte d'Ivoire) in a problem question by matching the factual trigger to the new scenario. If the fact pattern aligns with Ghana and Côte d'Ivoire disputed their maritime boundary in the Atlantic, with Ghana undertaking oil exploration in the contested area., apply the ratio and explain the likely result. If a crucial fact, jurisdiction, statute, or procedural posture differs, distinguish the case and use it as a boundary rather than a controlling answer.

Common Pitfalls

  • Name-dropping the case without applying the facts
  • Ignoring jurisdiction or procedural posture
  • Quoting without checking the linked source

Sources