Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission [2010]

558 U.S. 310 (2010) · Supreme Court of the United States · United States

Summary

Leading campaign finance and political speech case.

Facts

A nonprofit corporation challenged restrictions on independent electioneering communications.

Issue

May government restrict independent political expenditures by corporations?

Held

No. Such restrictions violated the First Amendment.

Ratio Decidendi

Independent political expenditures receive strong First Amendment protection.

Reasoning

Political speech does not lose protection because the speaker is a corporation.

Significance

Leading campaign finance and political speech case.

Related Cases

No related cases listed.

Exam Tips

Review the ratio and reasoning before applying this case in problem questions.

Sources